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    March 04

    雪中送炭的典固

                 MIX06013雪中送炭典故說明
        「雪中送炭」的意思就是在寒冬中給受凍的人,送取火的木炭,讓他們得以保暖。是一種對別人表示關懷的做法。

    根據《宋史.卷五.太宗本紀》的記載,宋太宗淳化四年的二月,當時雨雪不斷,天氣非常寒冷,太宗皇帝就著火盆取暖。

    裡看著漫天的大雪,心裏想到京都內外飢寒交迫的子民,於是下旨召開封府尹進宮說到:「如今天寒地凍,我們有吃有穿有柴用的人都感到寒冷難當,那些缺衣少食,沒有木炭的如何受得了。你馬上帶上衣食和木炭去汴梁城中走走看看,幫助那些衣食無著,沒柴燒的人,給他們解解燃眉之急。」於是開封府尹領旨,立即率領衙役,備好衣服、糧食和木炭,每家每戶去問候,凡有困苦和孤寡老人都留下足夠糧食衣服和木炭。受到救助的人無不萬分感激。於是,歷史上便留下了"雪中送炭"的佳話。FODBK001


    宋代詩人范成大有一首〈大雪送炭與芥隱〉詩:

    無因同撥地爐灰, 想見柴荊晚未開。 不是雪中須送炭, 聊裝風景要詩來。

    這首詩是講作者在大雪中送炭去給友人的事。其中這兩句:「不是雪中須送炭,聊裝風景要詩來。」意思是說不是友人真的需要他送來的木炭取暖,是自己想要藉著送木炭的機會來要詩文的。范成大的這種明明是關心好朋友的生活,來接濟於朋友的,卻又不捨得傷害好友的自尊心為他處處設想留餘地,這種儒士文人的悲憫情懷是值得我們尊敬與學習的。MIX06077

     

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    wrote:
    受教了
    Mar. 5

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